The effect of Crude Glycerin of Low Purity Replacing Corn on Goats’ Diets in Feedlot in Semiarid Areas

Authors

  • Rayane Gomes Department of Animal Science, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171900, Brazil
  • Talita Paula Department of Animal Science, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171900, Brazil
  • Francisco Carvalho Department of Animal Science, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171900, Brazil
  • Marcelo Ferreira Department of Animal Science, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171900, Brazil
  • Ligia Barreto Department of Animal Science, Federal University of Sergipe, Nossa Senhora da Glória, Sergipe, 49680000, Brazil.
  • Maria Neves Department of Animal Science, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171900, Brazil
  • Giorgio Mendes Department of Animal Science, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171900, Brazil
  • Eduardo Cordeiro Department of Animal Science, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171900, Brazil
  • Ana Oliveira Department of Animal Science, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171900, Brazil
  • Antonia Véras Department of Animal Science, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171900, Brazil

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of crude glycerin (CG) on the diet of goats in feedlot, in terms of intake and nutrient digestibility, performance, feeding behavior, and metabolic profile. Forty castrated male goats with breed undefined and an average initial body weight of 19.7±2.3 kg were used. The experimental diets consisted of inclusion of CG at 0, 6, 12 and 18 % (based on DM). The DM (g/day), DM (g/kg), organic matter, crude protein, neutral detergent fiber, non-fiber carbohydrate, total digestible nutrients, and water intakes were decreased linearly with increasing CG levels, whereas ether extract intake increased linearly. The daily time spent (%) and average duration of events (h/d) for rumination presented a linear increase, although reduced for idling, as well as feeding and rumination efficiencies. The inclusion of CG did not affect the final body weight, total weight gain, and average daily gain. Serum cholesterol concentration presented a linear increasing effect. However, beta-hydroxybutyrate level was reduced. Crude glycerin containing 63.06% glycerol may partially replace corn and be included at a concentration of up to 18% of dry matter in the diet of finished goats in feedlot when moderate weight gains are desired, especially beneficial in semiarid regions.

Published

2020-04-01

How to Cite

Gomes, R., Paula, T., Carvalho, F., Ferreira, M., Barreto, L., Neves, M., Mendes, G., Cordeiro, E., Oliveira, A., & Véras, A. (2020). The effect of Crude Glycerin of Low Purity Replacing Corn on Goats’ Diets in Feedlot in Semiarid Areas. Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research, 10(2), 66-72. Retrieved from https://advetresearch.com/index.php/AVR/article/view/434

Issue

Section

Original Research