The Association between POU1F1 Gene Polymorphisms and Growth as well as Carcass Traits of Noi Native Chickens

Authors

  • Nguyen Thi Anh Thu School of Agriculture and Aquaculture, Tra Vinh University, 126 Nguyen Thien Thanh, Tra Vinh City, Vietnam
  • Lam Thai Hung Science and Technology Department of Tra Vinh Province, 38 Nguyen Thai Hoc, Tra Vinh City, Vietnam
  • Ly Thi Thu Lan School of Agriculture and Aquaculture, Tra Vinh University, 126 Nguyen Thien Thanh, Tra Vinh City, Vietnam
  • Nhan Hoai Phong School of Agriculture and Aquaculture, Tra Vinh University, 126 Nguyen Thien Thanh, Tra Vinh City, Vietnam
  • Huynh Tan Loc College of Agriculture, Can Tho University, Can Tho City, Vietnam
  • Luu Huynh Anh College of Agriculture, Can Tho University, Can Tho City, Vietnam
  • Nguyen Trong Ngu College of Agriculture, Can Tho University, Can Tho City, Vietnam

Abstract

The study was conducted to detect and analyze the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in the POU1F1 (POU class 1 homeobox 1) gene and growth as well as carcass traits in Noi native chickens. Blood samples were taken at the wings, DNAs were extracted based on the phenol: chloroform technique and genotypes were analyzed by PCR-RFLP method. The frequencies of CC genotypes for three polymorphic sites (POU1F1_HhaI SNP, POU1F1_EcoRI SNP, POU1F1_BspHI SNP) were the highest. The corresponding C allele frequencies were higher than those of T alleles. Of three polymorphisms, POU1F1_BspHI SNP was found to be significantly linked with growth and carcass traits. Chickens bearing TT genotype showed higher body weight at 91 days, carcass weight, breast weight, and thigh weight than those of chickens with CC genotype. This SNP can be a useful marker for the selection of Noi chicken for improvement of growth and carcass traits.

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Published

2021-01-06

How to Cite

Thu, N. T. A., Hung, L. T., Lan, L. T. T., Phong, N. H., Loc, H. T., Anh, L. H., & Ngu, N. T. (2021). The Association between POU1F1 Gene Polymorphisms and Growth as well as Carcass Traits of Noi Native Chickens. Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research, 11(1), 36-40. Retrieved from https://advetresearch.com/index.php/AVR/article/view/625

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Section

Original Research

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